marcapra wrote:So, are you saying that all videos of recordings made after 1906 without the permission of the copyright holder are in violation of copyright? If that's true, why do I see virtually thousands of music videos on Youtube?
Actually, "1906" has nothing to do with it; I only used that date because of Valecnik's prior message. In the USA, unless a sound recording has been explicitly released into the public domain, it is still protected until 2067,
regardless of when it was made (or technically,
published).
Most of the sound recording copyright owners allow the use in the video, probably because the sound quality is not generally as good as the original, but many don't allow this, particularly for the more contemporary recordings. You'll also notice that many/most of those videos have links to buy the sound recording on iTunes/Google Play/etc., which may provide some revenue to the copyright holders.
There are also many cases where ownership of the recording's copyright is not clear due to bankruptcy, mergers, spinoffs, etc. For example, see the following article on the copyright status of Edison recordings:
http://blog.librarylaw.com/librarylaw/2 ... messy.html
Complicating this further is the numerous companies that are attempting to claim copyright inappropriately. As Valecnik pointed out, six different companies can't all own the copyright to something!
Or, as Dave Barry put it:
This land is your land,
This land is my land,
One of us clearly
Has a fake deed to this land.
And of course, there's that wonderfully ambiguous term, "fair use"...
My larger point was the first point I made - there is a difference between copyright on a composition, and copyright on a sound recording. It is ridiculously easy to contest a copyright claim on an older composition, because (in the USA), anything published before 1923 (again,
other than sound recordings) is public domain, period, but all sound recordings are still covered by copyright until 2067, at least in the USA. That means that contesting copyright on a
sound recording is far more difficult.