This is something I sometimes resort to when confronted with a Pathé disc that has been played too many times with an improper stylus [or needle

]. I will take the record [which has already been cleaned with dish soap and water], and when the single-spring motor of my Pathé Modele D will not pull against the friction of the groove against the stylus, I polish it with wax-type shoe polish, buff it with a tissue, then play it. After a few playings, the residue that is left stops appearing on the surface after it is played, but the friction is immediately reduced and a previously unplayable disc is redeemed. I would NEVER sell the record without mentioning that I did this. It does, however, allow me to enjoy a record I would otherwise have to play on a more modern turntable.

Bob Ault