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HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Mon Mar 26, 2012 10:03 am
by chunnybh
Hello Everyone,
Here are two videos to compare for sound quality.
I recorded the same song twice using the same Expert Senior gramophone. The first video is recorded using a HMV 5a soundbox, (I have several of these and this one is the best sounding). I used plumbers tape to get an airtight seal between the Expert tonearm and the HMV 5a soundbox. A snug fit.
http://youtu.be/gFRVd-SYFjs
The second video is with an Expert 4-spring soundbox.
I used the same bamboo needle for both, sharpened at each play.
http://youtu.be/W2cGuTt8mdg
I believe the Expert clearly outdoes the HMV in all respects.
I used a ZOOM Q3HD video recorder with two, built in condenser mics, set at low quality video but audio recorded at PCM-96kHz-24 bit
I will be doing more comparison videos using various reproducers. Any advice is greatly appreciated. I used an average quality, well known Ray Noble 78 for this experiment but would like to use something more dynamic for future comparisons; again any recommendations on that front are welcome.
Re: HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Mon Mar 26, 2012 10:20 am
by gramophoneshane
Re: HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Mon Mar 26, 2012 11:23 am
by OrthoSean
I think the EMG soundbox out perfroms them all, honestly, and to my ears by a long shot. I did the same thing Chunny did with my EMG and it was pertty amazing. My EMG is only a 2 spring sounbox and even trying it on something like a Victor III and a couple internal horn models, it's just astounding to hear the difference. Eventually, I'd really like to figure out just what adjustments seem to make the most difference with the EMG soundbox, I've rebuilt mine and I'm rather pleased with the sound, but I'd be interested in knowing which adjustments are the most crucial ones. It seems to me the two screws that hold the small points against the needle bar / pivot are the most sensitive. Anyone?
This is not to say the HMV / Victor orthophonic soundboxes don't sound good, they do, but I think (if I read Shane's comments correctly) they sound best on re-entrant / ortho machines.
Sean
Re: HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Mon Mar 26, 2012 4:17 pm
by David Spanovich
chunnybh wrote:I will be doing more comparison videos using various reproducers. Any advice is greatly appreciated. I used an average quality, well known Ray Noble 78 for this experiment but would like to use something more dynamic for future comparisons; again any recommendations on that front are welcome.
You might want to try the same test using steel (medium tone) needles in place of fiber, just to see if the HMV 5a has a better response. I remember the one I had was quite anemic sounding when I used fiber needles, compared to a medium tone steel needle.
DS
Re: HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Mon Mar 26, 2012 5:23 pm
by gregbogantz
Judging from your videos, Shane, I prefer the HMV. The Expert has noticeably less treble, particularly a lack of vocal sibilance. This indicates that treble response above about 2kHz is lacking in the Expert. Balancing vocal sibilance while not sacrificing bass response is one of the most difficult things to get right in an acoustic reproducer. The orthophonic designs are probably the best at getting this compromise right.
Re: HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Mon Mar 26, 2012 6:22 pm
by GMEMG
Re: HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Tue Mar 27, 2012 1:25 pm
by David Spanovich
I think it's important to also keep in mind that the Orthophonic sound box--if we buy into the "theory of matched impedance"--was designed specifically to be used with the Orthophonic tone chamber in order to function as a mechanical version of an electrical system.
The sound box's output, in other words--the volume of air compressed by movement of the diaphragm, it's velocity of movement, etc.--was maximized to the design characteristics of the (standard six foot) horn, which included the tonearm. This took into account the size of the the small end of the horn, the area of the horn's mouth, and the horn's rate of (exponential) taper. Changing the characteristics of the horn, or the sound box, would impact the system's overall performance.
I would guess that the EMG/Ginn gramophone's horns were optimized to the performance characteristics of their sound boxes in a similar fashion; though whether the design was arrived at through mathematical computation, as was the case with the Orthophonic Victrola, or through trial and error, I don't know.
DS
Re: HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Thu Mar 29, 2012 10:46 am
by chunnybh
Re: HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Thu Mar 29, 2012 1:58 pm
by Valecnik
Beautiful sound. If it's permitted, how do you download these videos? Is it also possible to download just the music? i.e. so I can copy it to a CD or MP3 player? Pardon my technical ignorance...

Re: HMV 5a and Expert 4-spring comparison.
Posted: Thu Mar 29, 2012 2:02 pm
by OrthoSean
Actually, I found a program awhile back on the www called listentoyoutube.com that will allow you to download the audio from any youtube video. You just copy the link into the box on the website and it converts and provides you with a link to download the converted MP3 file.
Strange that nobody is willing to help with my original "tuning" question for a 2 spring EMG soundbox.
Sean